As Table 1 shows, participants did on average more or less to the same extent agree with this latter statement as with the statement that marrying a cousin is wrong for religious reasons and would result in children with a higher risk of mental and physical defects. Of all negative statements, people showed the most agreement with the statement that cousin ily conflict and the least with the statement that marrying a cousin would lead to a relationship without passion. For the negative attitudes, all items significantly differed from the most negative item that we used as the reference item (“ily conflict”; ps < .001)>
We also examined if the study variables did correlate with educational level and income. Only a negative attitude towards cousin marriage correlated negatively with educational level (r = ? .17, p < .05)> .10. Thus, individuals with a higher educational level and higher income had a less negative attitude towards cousin marriage.
To examine the original main point inside search, i.e., exactly how existence history approach are associated with the newest attitude on ong the young members of the three ethnic teams, we checked out the consequences toward positive and negative attitudes towards relative relationship by the performing a couple GLM analyses with gender and you can ethnic category because items and you can life history means due to the fact a continuing changeable. The head consequences and you may affairs were within the design.
Self-confident Perceptions On Relative Relationships
There was a main effect of ethnic group, F (1, 193) = 3.30, p = .05, which indicated that Blacks had more positive attitudes towards cousin marriage than Mestizos (p = .02) and Mixtecs (p = .08). None of the other main or interaction effects were significant, Fs < 2.21,> .11.
Self-confident Attitudes into Cousin Relationships
The analysis revealed a significant main effect of resistance to interethnic mating on positive attitudes towards cousin marriages (F (1,184) = , p < .001)> .15).Thus, across the three ethnic groups, and independent of gender, people who had a strong resistance against out-group dating had more positive attitudes towards cousin marriage.
Talk
Today’s look among young people owned by three ethnic groups on the state of Oaxaca into the Mexico indicated that, as in the research certainly grownups using this region (Buunk and Hoben 2013), users had full a very negative than just positive attitude to help you marrying a sis, and also the around three cultural groups failed to differ inside admiration. Relative to what is constantly believed (e.grams., Ember 1975; Ottenheimer 1996), an important objection up against marrying a brother is actually the possibility of genetic faults of kids born in such marriage ceremonies. not, it was considered faster important compared to the religion one such as for example ily disagreement, though more significant versus belief that it was completely wrong having spiritual reasons. Cousin marriage was not considered to enhance the unity regarding household members, to save money on the family, or even make it easier to be friends with your lady. Remarkably, typically, the participants thought that among advantages of cousin e beliefs, which had been considered an even more confident results of cousin relationship than just about any almost every other statement.
Total, the young members of this North american country try had a tendency to possess quite quicker negative perceptions into the relative age region (Buunk and you may Hoben 2013), but their responses was indeed the same as the ones from more youthful Dutch individuals off certain ethnic teams, besides in today’s test, spiritual causes was a essential objection and you may age beliefs a good so much more related said (Buunk 2017). Full yet not, the current findings suggest that perceptions into the relative marriages this kind of varied places because Mexico and also the Netherlands-where law does not ban cousin matrimony-do not disagree when you look at the major means. This really is such as for instance noteworthy once the Oaxaca is just one of the poorest states out of Mexico, which have a very higher prevalence away from parasites, which could foster a very positive otherwise shorter poor attitude toward cousin ; Hoben ainsi que al. 2010). The newest results in the Bolivya kadД±n arД±yor modern data apparently underline that thinking on the relative marriage ceremonies in the West countries, also Mexico, change from those who work in Middle east such as for example Iran, where cousin ).